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=='''Welcome to Module 1 - Adjectives'''==
<big>'''Welcome to Module 1 - Adjectives!'''</big>
'''Do you know that''' adjectives can help you make your stories more exciting and describe situations and characters more accurately? In this module, you will learn new adjectives to use in your project. Have fun with the following activities.
 
 
'''You know that''' adjectives can help you make your stories more exciting and describe situations and characters more accurately. In this module, you will learn some new adjectives to use in your project. Have fun with the following activities.


<br />
<br />


===1. Adjectives you can use to talk about friendship===
==='''Adjectives you can use to talk about friendship (Freundschaft)'''===
These are the new words you will learn.
These are the new words you will learn. If you don't knwo how to pronounce them correctly, check the pronunciation with the help of an online dictionary.


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
Zeile 11: Zeile 13:
|liebenswert||'''bedeutet'''||amiable||bescheiden||'''bedeutet'''||humble
|liebenswert||'''bedeutet'''||amiable||bescheiden||'''bedeutet'''||humble
|-
|-
|zuversichtlich||'''bedeutet'''||confident||ehrlich||'''bedeutet'''||honest
|hilfsbereit||'''bedeutet'''||helpful||ehrlich||'''bedeutet'''||honest
|-
|-
|verlässlich||'''bedeutet'''||reliable||fürsorglich||'''bedeutet'''||caring
|verlässlich||'''bedeutet'''||reliable||fürsorglich||'''bedeutet'''||caring
Zeile 19: Zeile 21:
|}
|}


a) Memo Quiz - Find the matching pairs.
====, a) Memo Quiz - Find the matching pairs.====
 
<div class="memo-quiz" lang="en">
<div class="memo-quiz">
{|
{|
|liebenswert||amiable
|liebenswert||amiable
|-
|-
|zuversichtlich||confident
|hilfsbereit||helpful
|-
|-
|verlässlich||reliable
|verlässlich||reliable
Zeile 41: Zeile 42:
</div>
</div>


b) Cloze - Fill in the gaps with the correct words.
====b) Cloze - Fill in the gaps with the correct words.====
 
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
<div class="lueckentext-quiz">


1. She is such an '''amiable''' person, she has no trouble at all making friendships.
1. She is such an '''amiable''' person, she has no trouble at all making friendships.


2. I am '''confident''' that the next exam will be better.
2. If you have a problem, ask your teachers. They are very '''helpful'''..


3. He will do it for you because he is '''reliable'''.
3. He will do it for you because he is '''reliable'''.
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</div>
</div>


c) Can you find the words:
====c) Find the words====
 
<div class="suchsel-quiz" lang="en">
<div class="suchsel-quiz">
Finde die englischen Entsprechungen für ''liebenswert'', ''hilfsbereit'', ''verlässlich'', ''bescheiden'', ''klug'' und ''fürsorglich''! ''(Waagrecht, senkrecht und schräg)''
Finde die englischen Entsprechungen für ''liebenswert'', ''zuversichtlich'', ''verlässlich'', ''bescheiden'', ''klug'' und ''fürsorglich''! ''(Waagrecht, senkrecht und schräg)''
{|
{|
|amiable
|amiable
|-
|-
|confident
|helpful
|-
|-
|reliable
|reliable
Zeile 82: Zeile 81:
</div>
</div>


d) Which word is it?
====d) Which word is it?====
 
<div class="schuettel-quiz" lang="en">
<div class="schuettel-quiz">


Fill in the gaps. Write the words correctly.
Fill in the gaps. Write the words correctly.


I like my parents. My father is '''understanding''' and '''reliable''', my mother is '''caring''' and  '''amiable'''. My brother, to be '''honest''', is very '''smart''' but far too '''humble''' to admit it. I am very '''confident''' that he will become a doctor or a lawyer one day.
I like my parents. My father is '''understanding''' and '''reliable''', my mother is '''caring''' and  '''amiable'''. My brother, to be '''honest''', is very '''smart''' but far too '''humble''' to admit it. I can ask him anything because he is very '''helpful'''.
</div>
</div>


'''Task: Tell your friend what you like about her or him.'''
<br />
==='''Adjectives you can use insted of ''nice'''''===


===2. Adjectives you can use insted of ''nice''===
My brother is '''nice'''. My sister is '''nice'''. My friend is '''nice'''. Somehow everyone is '''nice'''.


These are the new words you will learn.
Why don't you use other words instead of '''nice'''? Check the pronunciation with the help of an online dictionary.


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
Zeile 104: Zeile 106:
|rücksichtsvoll||'''bedeutet'''||thoughtful||angenehm||'''bedeutet'''||agreeable
|rücksichtsvoll||'''bedeutet'''||thoughtful||angenehm||'''bedeutet'''||agreeable
|-
|-
|höflich||'''bedeutet'''||courteaous||anständig||'''bedeutet'''||decent
|höflich||'''bedeutet'''||courteous||anständig||'''bedeutet'''||decent
|-
|-
|}
|}


a) Memo Quiz - Find the matching pairs.
====a) Memo Quiz - Find the matching pairs.====
 
<div class="memo-quiz" lang="en">
<div class="memo-quiz">
{|
{|
|freundlich||friendly
|freundlich||friendly
Zeile 130: Zeile 131:
</div>
</div>


b) Matching Quiz - Do you remember the meaning?
====b) Do you remember the meaning?====
 
<div class="zuordnungs-quiz" lang="en">
<div class="zuordnungs-quiz" lang="en">
Match the English words with the appropriate meaning!
Match the English words with the appropriate meaning!
Zeile 154: Zeile 154:
</div>
</div>


c) What I always wanted to tell you
====c) What I always wanted to tell you====
 
Fill in the gaps. Write the words correctly.
Fill in the gaps. Write the words correctly.
 
<div class="schuettel-quiz" lang="en">
 
<div class="schuettel-quiz">


Your are just nice but now I can also say it differently: You are my best friend because you are '''friendly''', '''kindhearted''', '''compassionate''', '''pleasant''', '''thoughtful''', '''agreeable''', '''courteous''' and '''decent'''.  
Your are just nice but now I can also say it differently: You are my best friend because you are '''friendly''', '''kindhearted''', '''compassionate''', '''pleasant''', '''thoughtful''', '''agreeable''', '''courteous''' and '''decent'''.  
</div>
</div>


===3. Adjectives with a negative meaning===
 
==='''Adjectives with a negative meaning'''===


You want to say that someone is a bad person. You can use these words to describe him or her.
You want to say that someone is a bad person. You can use these words to describe him or her.
Zeile 180: Zeile 178:
|}
|}


a) Memo-Quiz
====a) Memo-Quiz - Find the matching pairs:====
 
<br />
Find the matching pairs:


<div class="memo-quiz">
<div class="memo-quiz" lang="en">
{|
{|
|wicked||boshaft
|wicked||boshaft
Zeile 205: Zeile 202:
</div>
</div>


b) Multiple-choice questions
====b) Multiple-choice questions====
 
<div class="multiplechoice-quiz" lang="en">
<div class="multiplechoice-quiz">


1. It is the opposite of friendly: (!brave)  (unfriendly) (!gorgeous) (!hungry)
1. It is the opposite of friendly: (!brave)  (unfriendly) (!gorgeous) (!hungry)
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2. A pupil who uses swear words is (!friendly) (impolite) (rude) (!thoughtful)
2. A pupil who uses swear words is (!friendly) (impolite) (rude) (!thoughtful)


3. Heartless witches are usually ... too. (cruel) (wicked) (!amiable) (pleasant)
3. Heartless witches are usually ... too. (cruel) (wicked) (!amiable) (!pleasant)


4. Which words belong to the word families of ''hate'' and ''cruelty''? (!love) (hateful) (!unkind) (ruel)
4. Which words belong to the word families of ''hate'' and ''cruelty''? (!love) (hateful) (!unkind) (cruelty)


5. If you do something without thinking about it. (thoughtless) (!thoughtful) (!confident) (!caring)
5. If you do something without thinking about it. (thoughtless) (!thoughtful) (!confident) (!caring)
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</div>
</div>


c) I don't want to be like that
====c) I don't want to be like that====
 
Fill in the gaps. Write the words correctly.
Fill in the gaps. Write the words correctly.


<div class="schuettel-quiz">
<div class="schuettel-quiz" lang="en">


I hope that no one will ever say about me that I was '''wicked''', '''unkind''', '''unfriendly''', '''hateful''', '''cruel''', '''impolite''', '''thoughtless''' and '''rude'''.  
I hope that no one will ever say about me that I was '''wicked''', '''unkind''', '''unfriendly''', '''hateful''', '''cruel''', '''impolite''', '''thoughtless''' and '''rude'''.  
</div>
</div>


4. You are sad
==='''Adjectives that express sadness'''===
 
You want to say that someone is sad. You can use these words to describe the feeling differently.


<div class="memo-quiz">
{| class="wikitable"
|+
|niedergeschlagen||'''bedeutet'''||depresseed||unglücklich||'''bedeutet'''||unhappy
|-
|ernst||'''bedeutet'''||serious||entmutigt||'''bedeutet'''||discouraged
|-
|trist||'''bedeutet'''||gloomy||sorgenvoll||'''bedeutet'''||sorrowful
|-
|miserabel||'''bedeutet'''||miserable||traurig||'''bedeutet'''||mournful
|-
|}
 
====a) Memo-Quiz - Find the matching pairs:====
<br /><div class="memo-quiz" lang="en">
{|
{|
|depressed||niedergeschlagen
|depressed||niedergeschlagen
Zeile 238: Zeile 248:
|serious||ernst
|serious||ernst
|-
|-
|gloomy||schwermütig, trist
|gloomy||trübselig, trist
|-
|-
|miserable||miserabel
|miserable||miserabel
Zeile 253: Zeile 263:
</div>
</div>


5. You are happy
====b) Find the meaning====
<div class="zuordnungs-quiz" lang="en">
 


<div class="memo-quiz">
{|
{|
|depressed||... is the adjective of depression.
|cheerful||heiter
|-
|-
|joyful||freudig
|discouraged||... is the opposite of couragoeous.
|-
|-
|satisfied||zufrieden
|sorrowful||Whoever is full of sorrow is ...
|-
|-
|content||zufrieden
|unhappy||If you are not happy, you are ....
|-
|-
|delighted||hocherfreut
|mournful||The noun is ''mourning''.
|-
|-
|pleased||erfreut
|miserable||Swap two letters of the word ''miserable'' and you have the German word.
|-
|-
|glad||froh
|gloomy||Unhappy and without  hope.
|-
|-
|zufrieden||satisfied
|serious||Please don't laugh - I'm being ....
|}
|}
</div>
</div>
|<div class="memo-quiz"></div>
 
'''Congratulations!'''
 
This is the end of Module 1. I hope you are ''content'', ''joyful'' and ''delighted''. I am ''glad'' that you have learned so much. You should be ''proud of'' yourself. Use as many words as you like for your project.

Aktuelle Version vom 19. Januar 2023, 12:56 Uhr

Welcome to Module 1 - Adjectives!


You know that adjectives can help you make your stories more exciting and describe situations and characters more accurately. In this module, you will learn some new adjectives to use in your project. Have fun with the following activities.


Adjectives you can use to talk about friendship (Freundschaft)

These are the new words you will learn. If you don't knwo how to pronounce them correctly, check the pronunciation with the help of an online dictionary.

liebenswert bedeutet amiable bescheiden bedeutet humble
hilfsbereit bedeutet helpful ehrlich bedeutet honest
verlässlich bedeutet reliable fürsorglich bedeutet caring
verständnisvoll bedeutet understanding klug bedeutet smart

, a) Memo Quiz - Find the matching pairs.

liebenswert amiable
hilfsbereit helpful
verlässlich reliable
verständnisvoll understanding
klug smart
fürsorglich caring
ehrlich honest
bescheiden humble

b) Cloze - Fill in the gaps with the correct words.

1. She is such an amiable person, she has no trouble at all making friendships.

2. If you have a problem, ask your teachers. They are very helpful..

3. He will do it for you because he is reliable.

4. Look, it's not Jay's fault - you could be a little more understanding!

5. Why don't you fix it if you're so smart?

6. He is a caring father for his children. He always tries to help them.

7. To be honest, I didn't like the movie.

8. He's very humble about his success.

c) Find the words

Finde die englischen Entsprechungen für liebenswert, hilfsbereit, verlässlich, bescheiden, klug und fürsorglich! (Waagrecht, senkrecht und schräg)

amiable
helpful
reliable
humble
smart
caring

d) Which word is it?

Fill in the gaps. Write the words correctly.

I like my parents. My father is understanding and reliable, my mother is caring and amiable. My brother, to be honest, is very smart but far too humble to admit it. I can ask him anything because he is very helpful.

Task: Tell your friend what you like about her or him.


Adjectives you can use insted of nice

My brother is nice. My sister is nice. My friend is nice. Somehow everyone is nice.

Why don't you use other words instead of nice? Check the pronunciation with the help of an online dictionary.

freundlich bedeutet friendly gutherzig bedeutet kindhearted
mitfühlend bedeutet compassionate nett bedeutet pleasant
rücksichtsvoll bedeutet thoughtful angenehm bedeutet agreeable
höflich bedeutet courteous anständig bedeutet decent

a) Memo Quiz - Find the matching pairs.

freundlich friendly
gutherzig kindhearted
mitfühlend compassionate
nett pleasant
rücksichtsvoll thoughtful
angenehm agreeable
höflich courteous
anständig decent

b) Do you remember the meaning?

Match the English words with the appropriate meaning!

freundlich friendly
gutherzig kindhearted
mitfühlend compassionate
nett pleasant
rücksichtsvoll thoughtful
angenehm agreeable
höflich courteous
anständig decent

c) What I always wanted to tell you

Fill in the gaps. Write the words correctly.

Your are just nice but now I can also say it differently: You are my best friend because you are friendly, kindhearted, compassionate, pleasant, thoughtful, agreeable, courteous and decent.


Adjectives with a negative meaning

You want to say that someone is a bad person. You can use these words to describe him or her.

boshaft bedeutet wicked unverschämt bedeutet rude
unbedacht bedeutet thoughtless unhöflich bedeutet impolite
grausam bedeutet cruel hassenswert bedeutet hateful
unfreundlich bedeutet unfriendly herzlos bedeutet unkind

a) Memo-Quiz - Find the matching pairs:


wicked boshaft
rude unverschämt
thoughtless unbedacht
impolite unhöflich
cruel gemein, grausam
hateful abscheulich, hassenswert
unfriendly unfreundlich
unkind herzlos

b) Multiple-choice questions

1. It is the opposite of friendly: (!brave) (unfriendly) (!gorgeous) (!hungry)

2. A pupil who uses swear words is (!friendly) (impolite) (rude) (!thoughtful)

3. Heartless witches are usually ... too. (cruel) (wicked) (!amiable) (!pleasant)

4. Which words belong to the word families of hate and cruelty? (!love) (hateful) (!unkind) (cruelty)

5. If you do something without thinking about it. (thoughtless) (!thoughtful) (!confident) (!caring)

c) I don't want to be like that

Fill in the gaps. Write the words correctly.

I hope that no one will ever say about me that I was wicked, unkind, unfriendly, hateful, cruel, impolite, thoughtless and rude.

Adjectives that express sadness

You want to say that someone is sad. You can use these words to describe the feeling differently.

niedergeschlagen bedeutet depresseed unglücklich bedeutet unhappy
ernst bedeutet serious entmutigt bedeutet discouraged
trist bedeutet gloomy sorgenvoll bedeutet sorrowful
miserabel bedeutet miserable traurig bedeutet mournful

a) Memo-Quiz - Find the matching pairs:


depressed niedergeschlagen
serious ernst
gloomy trübselig, trist
miserable miserabel
unhappy unglücklich
discouraged entmutigt
sorrowful sorgenvoll
mournful traurig

b) Find the meaning


depressed ... is the adjective of depression.
discouraged ... is the opposite of couragoeous.
sorrowful Whoever is full of sorrow is ...
unhappy If you are not happy, you are ....
mournful The noun is mourning.
miserable Swap two letters of the word miserable and you have the German word.
gloomy Unhappy and without hope.
serious Please don't laugh - I'm being ....

Congratulations!

This is the end of Module 1. I hope you are content, joyful and delighted. I am glad that you have learned so much. You should be proud of yourself. Use as many words as you like for your project.